石油勘探与开发 >

2019 , Vol. 46 >Issue 1: 139 - 145

DOI: https://doi.org/10.11698/PED.2019.01.14

石油工程

中国石油油气开采工程技术进展与发展方向

  • 雷群 ,
  • 翁定为 ,
  • 罗健辉 ,
  • 张建军 ,
  • 李益良 ,
  • 王欣 ,
  • 管保山
展开
  • 1. 中国石油勘探开发研究院,北京 100083;
    2. 国家能源致密油气研发中心储层改造部,河北廊坊 065007
雷群（1963-）,男,宁夏永宁人,博士,中国石油勘探开发研究院教授级高级工程师,主要从事采油、采气工程技术方面的研究。地址：北京市海淀区学院路20号,中国石油勘探开发研究院院办,邮政编码：100083。E-mail: leiqun@petrochina.com.cn

收稿日期: 2018-05-29

  修回日期: 2018-08-28

  网络出版日期: 2018-09-12

基金资助

国家科技重大专项“储层改造关键技术及装备”（2016ZX05023）; 国家科技重大专项 “低渗-超低渗油藏提高储量动用关键工艺技术研究”（2017ZX05013-005）

收起

Achievements and future work of oil and gas production engineering of CNPC

  • LEI Qun ,
  • WENG Dingwei ,
  • LUO Jianhui ,
  • ZHANG Jianjun ,
  • LI Yiliang ,
  • WANG Xin ,
  • GUAN Baoshan
Expand
  • 1. Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration & Development, PetroChina, Beijng 100083, China;
    2. Stimulation Department of National Energy Tight Oil and Gas R&D Center, Langfang 065007, China;

Received date: 2018-05-29

  Revised date: 2018-08-28

  Online published: 2018-09-12

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摘要

通过全面梳理中国石油油气开采工程技术近年来取得的成效和关键技术进展,阐述了油气开采工程主要面临4个方面的挑战：低油价条件下,劣质化资源的有效动用;单井产量逐年降低,老油气田的持续稳产;“双高”主力油田作业系统效率整体偏低、成本居高不下,安全环保问题突出,效益开发困难,技术储备不足;低成本钻完井开发深层、非常规资源与北美差距大。进而提出“十三五”及今后一段时期油气田开采工程技术的3个主要发展方向：加强缝控储量改造技术攻关和工厂化作业等低成本技术的集成应用,实现低品质资源经济有效开发;开展老区老井重复压裂等关键技术研发、第4代分层注水技术的推广应用,实现老油气田稳产;超前储备纳米驱油、同井注采等前沿技术。图3参20

关键词： 中国油气开采; 油气开采工程; 技术进展; 技术挑战; 发展方向; 超前技术储备

本文引用格式

雷群 , 翁定为 , 罗健辉 , 张建军 , 李益良 , 王欣 , 管保山 . 中国石油油气开采工程技术进展与发展方向[J]. 石油勘探与开发, 2019 , 46(1) : 139 -145 . DOI: 10.11698/PED.2019.01.14

Abstract

This paper summarizes the latest achievements and technological progress in oil and gas production engineering of China National Petroleum Corporation (CNPC) and discusses the main four challenges faced: developing low quality resource at low oil price; keeping stable production of mature oilfields when well oil production drops year by year; low systematic efficiency, high cost, prominent environmental protection issue and short of technological strategy for high water cut ratio and high oil recovery ratio oilfields; and lacking high level horizontal well drilling and completion technology to develop unconventional and deep reservoirs. Three technological development directions to address these challenges are put forward: developing fracture controlling stimulation and well factory to produce low quality resource economically, developing re-fracturing technology for old wells in mature oilfields, promoting the fourth generation separate layer water injection technology to stabilize the production of mature oilfields; innovating new technologies of water flooding with nano-material, injecting and producing through one well.

Key words： China oil and gas production; oil and gas production engineering; technological achievement; technological challenge; future direction; advanced technology

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