油气田开发

油气藏开发地质研究进展与展望

  • 李阳 ,
  • 吴胜和 ,
  • 侯加根 ,
  • 刘建民
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  • 1. 中国石化股份有限公司,北京 100728;
    2. 中国石油大学(北京)地球科学学院,北京 102249;
    3. 中国石化国际石油勘探开发有限公司,北京 100029
李阳(1958-),男,山东东平人,博士,中国工程院院士,中国石油化工股份有限公司教授级高级工程师,主要从事油气田开发方面的研究工作。地址:北京市朝阳区朝阳门北大街22号,中国石油化工股份有限公司,邮政编码:100728。E-mail: liyang@sinopec.com.cn

修回日期: 2016-11-15

  网络出版日期: 2017-07-27

Progress and prospects of reservoir development geology

  • LI Yang1 ,
  • WU Shenghe2 ,
  • HOU Jiagen2 ,
  • LIU Jianmin3
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  • 1. China Petroleum & Chemical Corporation Ltd., Beijing 100728, China;
    2. College of Geosciences, China University of Petroleum, Beijing 102249, China;
    3. SINOPEC International Petroleum Exploration and Production Corporation Limited, Beijing 100029, China

Revised date: 2016-11-15

  Online published: 2017-07-27

Supported by

国家重点基础研究发展计划(973)项目(2011CB201003); 国家自然科学基金项目(41372116)

摘要

阐述了油气藏开发地质学的主要科学问题、学科内涵、研究进展与发展展望。油气藏开发地质学以油气藏连通性、可流动性及时变性为关键科学问题,主要研究油气藏开发地质控制因素的成因机理与分布模式、地质因素对油气开采的控制作用机理及油气藏动态演变规律、油气藏表征与建模技术,在高含水油藏,低渗、致密、页岩油气,缝洞型油气藏开发地质理论和技术方面取得了重要进展,已发展成为一门独立学科。随着油气田开发在深层、深水、非常规油气领域的扩展及高含水油藏开发难度的增大,需进一步发展油气藏开发地质理论和技术,以更好地支撑油气田的经济高效开发及可持续发展。图6参57

本文引用格式

李阳 , 吴胜和 , 侯加根 , 刘建民 . 油气藏开发地质研究进展与展望[J]. 石油勘探与开发, 2017 , 44(4) : 569 -579 . DOI: 10.11698/PED.2017.04.10

Abstract

This paper deals with the main scientific problems, academic connotation, progress and prospects of reservoir development geology. The reservoir development geology involves the key scientific problems of reservoir connectivity, flow ability, and changeability through time. Its research focus on the forming mechanism and distribution model of geological factors controlling the reservoir development, the control mechanism of geological factors to oil and gas production, the rule of reservoir dynamic evolution during development, and the reservoir characterization and modeling technology. Important progress has been made on theory and technology of reservoir development geology in high water-cut reservoirs, low permeability and tight shale reservoirs, fracture-cavity reservoirs, which makes the reservoir development geology grow as an independent academic subject already. With the development expansion in areas of deep-strata, deep-water, and unconventional hydrocarbon reservoirs, and the increasing difficulties of high water-cut reservoir development, the theory and technology of reservoir development geology remain to be developed in order to support efficient and economic development of hydrocarbon fields with a sustainable growth.

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