1. PetroChina Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration & Development, Beijing 100083, China; 2. China National Oil and Gas Exploration and Development Corporation, Beijing 100034, China; 3. CNPC International (TURKMENISTAN), Ashgabat 744000, Turkmenistan
Abstract:The mechanisms of carbonate gas reservoirs were systematically studied with the Right Bank Field of Amu Darya Gas Field, Turkmenistan, as an example. Water produced from the reservoirs has three sources, condensate water, engineering fluids and formation water. The fluid physical property and water-gas ratio (WGR) method for the single component conditions and the chloridion conservation method for the multi-components conditions were established to identify the components contained in the production fluids. A water production diagnosing curve, which refers to the degree of reserve recovery as a function of the water-gas ratio in the log-log coordinate curve, was then established and the formation water producing wells were divided into three patterns, i.e. Type 1, Type 2, and Type 3. Through in-depth studies of the static and dynamic reservoir characteristics of each pattern, the following understandings were attained: The reservoirs of Type 1 are mainly porous, and the water producing mechanism is bottom water coning along matrix pores; the reservoirs of Type 2 are mainly fractured-porous, and the bottom water produces basically through the natural fracture system; the reservoirs of Type 3 are mainly fractured-cavity, and the bottom water produces basically through large-scale fractures and caves.
成友友, 穆龙新, 朱恩永, 张培军, 郭春秋, 冷有恒, 魏占军, 陈鹏羽, 邢玉忠, 程木伟, 史海东, 张良杰. 碳酸盐岩气藏气井出水机理分析——以土库曼斯坦阿姆河右岸气田为例[J]. 石油勘探与开发, 2017, 44(1): 89-96.
CHENG Youyou, MU Longxin, ZHU Enyong, ZHANG Peijun, GUO Chunqiu, LENG Youheng, WEI Zhanjun, CHEN Pengyu, XING Yuzhong, CHENG Muwei, SHI Haidong, ZHANG Liangjie. Water producing mechanisms of carbonate reservoirs gas wells: A case study of the Right Bank Field of Amu Darya, Turkmenistan. Petroleum Exploration and Development, 2017, 44(1): 89-96.
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